 | 1854 Crimean War with Russia 1869 Opening of Suez Canal 1871 Franco - Prussian War 1895 Marconi invents wireless telegraphy 1899 Boer War begins | 1804 Napoleon becomes French Emperor 1805 Battle of Trafalgar, Nelson killed 1815 Battle of Waterloo, Napoleon defeat 1830 French Revolution 1837 Queen Victoria assumes throne | 1770 Cook discovers New South Wales 1776 America declares independence 1789 Geo. Washington 1st USA president 1789 French Revolution begins 1798 Irish revolt against English rule |
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 | Elisabeth Penders b.1778 d.1846 Hoensbroek, Netherlands |  | Mathis Penders b. d. | |||||
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 | Johannes Peter Penders b.1788 Hoensbroek, Netherlands d.1866 Hoensbroek, Netherlands |  | ||||||
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| Maria Helena Penders b.1788 d.1846 Hoensbroek, Netherlands | | | |||||
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| Johan Mathias Penders b.1791 Hoensbroek, Netherlands d.1856 Heerlen, Netherlands | | ||||||
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| Joanna Catharina Penders b. d. |  | Sophia Douven b. d. | |||||
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