1665 Great plague of London 1666 Great Fire of London 1696 Peter the Great becomes Czar 1700 Britain's american colonies prosper 1707 Union Act unites England/Scotland

1618 Beginning of 30 Years War 1628 English curtail King's powers 1640 Portugal gains independence/Spain 1642 Civil war England/Scotland/Ireland 1660 Restoration of monarchy, Britain

1580 Drake completes voyage around world 1582 New Gregorian calendar introduced 1588 English defeat the Spanish Armada 1611 Authorized English Bible published 1613 Romanov dynasty begins in Russia

				Adrianus Janssen Mangelaer  b.           d.
			Petrus Adriaenssen Mangelaer  c.1636 Roosendaal, Netherlands  d.1673 Roosendaal, Netherlands
				Johanna Pietersen Hertogh  b.           d.
							Govaert Cornelissen Mangelaers  b.1574  d.1639
				Antonius Goortsen Mangelaers  c.1613 Roosendaal, Netherlands  d.			Cornelia Jansen  b.1578  d.
			Joanna Theunen Mangelaers  c.1640 Roosendaal, Netherlands  d.				Joannes Joosten Helmonts  b.1578 Roosendaal, Netherlands  d.
				Maria Jansen Helmonts  c.1615 Roosendaal, Netherlands  d.			Catharina Quirina Philips  b.1578  d.

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